At Microsoft, we search to allow a decarbonized grid for our firm, our clients, and the world. It’s a part of our dedication to help a extra sustainable future and grow to be a carbon destructive firm. We’re dedicating important sources to advancing this aim and including carbon-free electrical energy and capability within the grids the place we function.
Immediately, we’re asserting a energy buy settlement (PPA) with Constellation that may allow the restart of an 835 megawatt (MW) nuclear facility in Pennsylvania that was retired in 2019. It will deliver a major provide of net-new, dependable, carbon-free electrical energy to the PJM energy grid, the regional transmission group protecting 13 states, recognizing the significance of nuclear power and complementing our 34 gigawatt (GW) contracted renewable power portfolio in 24 nations.
As highlighted by the Worldwide Vitality Company, full grid decarbonization would require a multi-technology strategy with a broad vary of carbon-free applied sciences comparable to wind, photo voltaic, geothermal, clear hydrogen, sustainable biomass, nuclear, fusion, power effectivity, and storage, in addition to transmission infrastructure to attach these applied sciences to the grids that want them.1 Alongside our intensive work on carbon discount and carbon elimination, Microsoft embraces this multi-technology strategy as an important pathway to attaining our aim of turning into carbon destructive by 2030.
Carbon discount
Discover our strategy to carbon discount
As we proceed to increase our portfolio of options to speed up the power transition, we collaborate with governments, communities, builders, and power service suppliers in some ways. On this weblog, I’ll share extra about how we strategy our work to (1) form market demand for carbon-free electrical energy and (2) advance power coverage via advocacy.
Shaping market demand to speed up the addition of carbon-free electrical energy
We make use of a variety of contracting mechanisms to fulfill our targets and safe carbon-free electrical energy, crafting modern settlement buildings alongside our giant portfolio of renewable PPAs. Just a few examples:
- Our lately introduced five-year world settlement with Brookfield Renewable Companions supplies a pathway for the event of greater than 10.5 gigawatts of recent renewable power capability in the US and Europe, nearly eight occasions bigger than the biggest company PPA ever signed. This settlement supplies an incentive for Brookfield to construct a big portfolio of recent renewable power initiatives within the coming years, contributing to the decarbonization of the grid, and matched to the areas the place Microsoft consumes electrical energy.
- In Washington state, our settlement with Powerex matches hourly datacenter demand with direct deliveries of carbon-free hydro, photo voltaic, and wind energy on a 24-hour foundation all year long. In the course of the day, when our contracted renewable sources produce extra energy than wanted, Powerex takes the excess renewable energy, conserving water from hydropower reservoirs and successfully storing it like a battery. This power can then be delivered again to the datacenter in later hours, for instance at evening when wind and photo voltaic sources could also be offline.
- As a world firm dedicated to decarbonization on a world stage, Microsoft additionally has labored to develop renewable power in communities and areas that always aren’t prioritized. An instance of this distinctive strategy was our five-year framework settlement with Pivot Vitality to develop as much as 500 MW of community-scale photo voltaic power initiatives throughout the US between 2025 and 2029. The settlement will allow Pivot to develop roughly 150 US photo voltaic initiatives in roughly 100 communities throughout 20 states, together with Colorado, Maryland, Illinois, Delaware, Pennsylvania, and Ohio, with every photo voltaic mission together with important group advantages.
Advancing carbon-free electrical energy via coverage advocacy
Our public coverage advocacy regarding {the electrical} grid is concentrated on accelerating the transition to scrub electrical energy era, modernizing and bettering grid infrastructure, and inspiring an equitable power future. A grid combine that features including and retaining agency carbon-free power applied sciences in addition to renewables will likely be pivotal to offering electrical energy entry throughout the globe and progressing decarbonization.
In December 2023, we revealed a coverage temporary on superior nuclear and fusion power that highlights the significance of carbon-free electrical energy and the position superior nuclear and fusion power can have in a decarbonized power future. As superior carbon-free power applied sciences are developed, every comes with its personal set of issues, advantages, dangers, regulatory dynamics, and acceptance. Our coverage priorities are centered on advancing analysis, growth, and demonstration initiatives; enabling protected deployment of applied sciences; and inspiring an environment friendly and efficient regulatory course of for brand new applied sciences to be deployed.
Discover Sustainable by design
Uncover extra about how Microsoft is advancing the sustainability of cloud and AI via our weblog sequence on the subject:
1The trail to limiting world warming to 1.5 °C has narrowed, however clear power progress is preserving it open, IEA, 2023.